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'''Hikmah Islam''' ''(Arabic: الحكماء, romanised: Al-Ḥukamāʾ, lit. 'The Wise Ones' or 'The Sages'; or أهل الحكمة, romanised: Ahl al-Ḥikmah, lit. 'The People of Wisdom')'', commonly known as '''Rationalist Islam''', is the rational-empirical branch of the Islamic school of philosophers and mystics. It is mystical-philosophical and noetic-civilisational in nature, centred on the sovereignty of intellect, the cultivation of wisdom, and the perfection of humanity and other sentient beings. | '''Hikmah Islam''' ''(Arabic: الحكماء, romanised: Al-Ḥukamāʾ, lit. 'The Wise Ones' or 'The Sages'; or أهل الحكمة, romanised: Ahl al-Ḥikmah, lit. 'The People of Wisdom')'', commonly known as '''Rationalist Islam''', is the rational-empirical branch of the Islamic school of philosophers and mystics. It is mystical-philosophical and noetic-civilisational in nature, centred on the sovereignty of intellect, the cultivation of wisdom, and the perfection of humanity and other sentient beings. | ||
As a developmental and universalising framework, Hikmah Islam presents itself as a continuation and internal reformulation of the wider ancient Near Eastern and Mediterranean wisdom tradition. It traces its conceptual ancestry from ancient Greek classical philosophy, through Jesus' public ministry, Muhammad's proclamations and polity, the intellect and guidance traditions associated with his family and their inner-circle companions, the philosophical ''(Arabic: فلسفة, romanised: falsafa)'' and mystical or ʿirfānic ''(Arabic: عرفان, romanised: ʿirfān)'' developments of the Islamic Golden Age, and into modern philosophy of mind, science, political theory, and future inquiry. | As a developmental and universalising framework, Hikmah Islam presents itself as a continuation and internal reformulation of the wider ancient Near Eastern and Mediterranean wisdom tradition. It traces its conceptual ancestry from ancient Greek classical philosophy, through Jesus' public ministry, Muhammad's proclamations and polity, the intellect and guidance traditions associated with his family and their inner-circle companions, the philosophical ''(Arabic: فلسفة, romanised: falsafa)'' and mystical or ʿirfānic ''(Arabic: عرفان, romanised: ʿirfān)'' developments of the Islamic Golden Age, and into modern philosophy of mind, science, political theory, and future inquiry. | ||