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Empirical method • Scientific method  
Empirical method • Scientific method  


=== 29) Value realism ===


'''Value'''
=== 30) Perfectionist moral naturalism ===
The intelligible worth of beings, actions, states, and ends in relation to truth, flourishing, consciousness, and perfection.
Good; the Good; ''khayr''; beauty; justice; virtue; value; excellence; ''aretē''; ''iḥsān''; righteousness.


'''Moral causality'''
=== 31) Human nature perfectionism ===
The interpretation of good and bad as patterns of cause and effect that develop or damage consciousness, flourishing, order, and human perfection.
Karma; consequence; recompense; ''ʿāqibah''; moral law; natural law; cosmic justice; sowing and reaping; accountability.


=== 32) Wisdom ===


'''Human nature'''
The account of the human being as a conscious, rational, ethical, and transformable agent capable of ascent or degradation.
Rational animal; ''insān''; person; soul; self; microcosm; ''fitrah''; image of God; vicegerent; conscious agent.
'''Noetic cultivation'''
The disciplined development of intellect, consciousness, character, perception, will, and action.
Education; paideia; purification; ''tazkiyah''; self-cultivation; training; discipline; enlightenment; awakening; initiation.
'''Virtue'''
Stable excellence of character produced by the correct ordering of the self under intellect and oriented toward the good.
Virtue; ''faḍīlah''; ''aretē''; righteousness; nobility; excellence; ''iḥsān''; moral beauty; self-mastery.
'''Wisdom'''
Integrated knowledge of truth, value, order, and right action; the union of understanding and lived orientation.
Integrated knowledge of truth, value, order, and right action; the union of understanding and lived orientation.
''Ḥikmah''; Sophia; wisdom; gnosis; ''maʿrifah''; prajñā; jñāna; sapientia; enlightenment; illumination.
'''Revelation'''
The disclosure of guidance, truth, value, or order from a higher source of intelligibility to human consciousness and history.
Waḥy; revelation; disclosure; unveiling; logos; inspiration; guidance; divine speech; scripture; light; remembrance.
'''Revelation as movement'''
The interpretation of revelation as dynamic guidance that unfolds through understanding, history, and transformed life, rather than as static monument alone.
Living word; guidance; movement; renewal; unfolding; interpretation; ''taʾwīl''; remembrance; divine pedagogy.


===24) [[Mindfulness]]===
=== 33) [[Mindfulness]]===


Dhikr • God consciousness • Meditation • Salāh • Taqwā
Dhikr • God consciousness • Meditation • Salāh • Taqwā


===25) Self-cultivation===
=== 34) Self-cultivation ===
 


===27) Rational self-governance===
=== 35) Rational self-governance ===


===28) Mysticism===
=== 36) Mysticism ===


'Ibādah • Islām • Servitude • Submission • Worship
'Ibādah • Islām • Servitude • Submission • Worship


===29) Prayer===
=== 37) Prayer ===


Ṣalāh
Ṣalāh


===30) Fasting===
=== 38) Fasting ===


Ṣawm
Ṣawm


===31) Charity===
=== 39) Charity ===


Almsgiving • Zakāh
Almsgiving • Zakāh


===32) Pilgrimage===
=== 40) Pilgrimage ===


Ḥajj
Ḥajj


===33) [[Resistance]]===
=== 41) [[Resistance]] ===


Discipline • Exertion • Fighting • Holy war • Jihād • Sacred battle • Striving • Struggle
Discipline • Exertion • Fighting • Holy war • Jihād • Sacred battle • Striving • Struggle


===34) Heightened consciousness===
=== 42) Heightened consciousness ===
 
Altered state of consciousness • Anubhava • Disclosure • Divine speech • Enlightenment • Henosis • Ilhām • Inspiration • Nirvana • Noetic mystical experience • Nubuwwah • Perfect knowledge acquisition • Prophethood • Revelation • Samadhi • Revelation • Unveiling • Waḥī


Altered state of consciousness • Anubhava • Enlightenment • Henosis • Ilhām • Nirvana • Noetic mystical experience • Nubuwwah • Perfect knowledge acquisition • Prophethood • Samadhi • Revelation • Wahī
The disclosure of guidance, truth, value, or order from a higher source of intelligibility to human consciousness and history.


===35) Gradation of Intellect===
=== 43) Gradation of Intellect ===


Cognitive heterogeneity
Cognitive heterogeneity